aus grew out of a comic strip I did in 1971 for an underground comic book: a three-page strip that was based on stories of my father’s and mother’s that I recalled being told a in childhood….In 1977 I decided to do [a] longer work, [and] I set up an arrangement to see my father more often and talk to him about his experiences….Although I set about…to do a history of sorts, I’m all to aware that ultimately what I’m creating is a realistic fiction. The experiences my father actually went through [are not exactly the same as] what he’s able to remember and what he’s able to articulate to these experiences. Then there’s what I’m able to understand of what he’s articulated and what I’m able to put down on paper. And then of course there’s what the reader can make of that….It’s important to me that Maus is done in comic strip form, because it’s what I’m most comfortable shaping and working with. Maus for me is part of a way of telling my parents’ life and therefore coming to terms with it…It’s not a matter of choice in the sense that I don’t feel I could deal with the this material as prose, or as a series of paintings, or as a film, or as poetry….In looking as other art and literature that’s been shaped from the Holocaust- a historic term I feel problematic- that material is often very high pitched….I feel a need for a more subdued approach, which would incorporate distancing devices like using these animal mask faces. Another aspect of the way I’ve chosen to use this material is that I’ve entered myself into the story. So the way the story got told and who the story was told to is as important [as] my father’s narrative. To me that’s at the heart of the work.

-From Oral History Journal, Spring 1987

 

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